Unum Provident terminates disability benefits to woman with chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) (Part I)

Unum Provident Reviews Approved Benefits to Assure Continuing Qualification

When Nancy Perryman stopped working on February 28, 1997 she was the Western Farm Bureau Insurance Company's agency manager for metropolitan Phoenix and Northern Arizona. She supervised between 18 and 21 insurance agents who worked out of Western Farm Bureau's various insurance offices. She's earned around $300,000 each year in commissions, with average monthly earnings of almost $19,000 for the two years before she stopped working.

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Arizona Court rules Provident wrongfully terminated disability benefits to insurance manager with CFS (Part II)

When Nancy Perryman stopped working, she was the Western Farm Bureau Insurance Company's agency manager for metropolitan Phoenix and Northern Arizona. It was a complex job, in which she supervised between 18 and 21 insurance agents at Western Farm Bureau's various insurance offices. She's earned around $300,000 each year in commissions, with average monthly earnings of almost $19,000 for the two years before she stopped working.

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Unum denies disability benefits to a Minnesota legal secretary with pre-existing condition

This is a case in which Unum's decisions to deny benefits was consistent with the policy language. Employer-provided group disability insurance plans are different from individual plans. An employer-provided disability plan depends upon the employer/employee relationship. If something happens to interrupt this employer/employee connection it can have consequences, as Carol Jones discovered.

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Unum attempts to hide California disability insurance attorney's attempt to obtain Unum employee reviews

An order granting discovery of Unum employee performance reviews was issued out of the U. S. District Court, Southern District of California that highlights how important it is for a disability insurance attorney to couch discovery requests carefully.

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Court Orders UNUM to pay over one million dollars in attorney fees for long-term disability denial

A case that took over 10 years to move through the federal judicial system, finally ended with the court agreeing that Unum must pay attorney's fees and costs. However when the bill was delivered, Unum sought the court's intervention because Unum claimed that the attorney fees and costs were excessive.

Jane Fitts' long term disability battle with Unum had been a long one. The final bill that her attorneys delivered came to $1,384,127.79 in fees and costs. She supplied supporting records of the time spent by her attorneys. Unum contended that it should only have to pay half of this, and Fitts found herself in court once again.

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Unum's denial of disability claim is upheld after court finds claimant failed to respond in a timely manner

In this article, I want to highlight, once again, the importance of rendering timely responses to correspondence from your long-term disability insurance company. I also want to highlight the importance of paying attention to statutes of limitations. A long-term disability case that came before the United States Court of Appeals 11th circuit recently highlights these issues.

The foundation of this case began back in 1999. Stuart S. Johnson, a participant in a group disability policy issued by Unum Life Insurance Company of America (Unum), applied for long-term disability benefits. Unum denied his application. The administrative appeals process allowed him to request review of the decision three times. Johnson appealed three times and was denied each time.

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Unum's claim handling exposes them to a multi-million dollar bad faith disability lawsuit

Ronnie Hogan sued Provident Life & Accident Insurance Company (Provident) and Unum Group Corp. (Unum) asserting claims under Florida law that the insurance companies had failed to attempt in good faith to settle his claim. Hogan also accused the insurance companies of making misrepresentations that would have made a settlement less favorable for him. He accused them of exercising general business practices that involved mishandling claims, breaching their fiduciary duty, common law fraud, negligence and even conspiracy to commit statutory violations. Provident and Unum asked the judge to dismiss Hogan's case based on a failure to state his claim or at least to pass judgment based on the pleadings presented by the two sides.

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Appellat Court Reverses Unum's Denial Of Disability Benefits To A Registered Nurse ("RN") And Trial Court Victory

Many long-term disability cases revolve around the issue of what constitutes the ability or inability to work in any gainful employment for which you “are reasonably fitted by education, training or experience.” The following case is another example.

In July of 2001, Linda Gardner stopped working as an operating room nurse. She had been diagnosed with avascular necrosis (AVN) in both of her knees, explaining the severe pain she had been suffering from. One of the symptoms of AV is its progressive nature. Temporary or permanent loss of blood supply to affected bones destroys the bone tissue and causes collapse. The resulting pain in an affected joint can limit movement severely.

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Unum's Attempts To Dismiss A Physician's Bad Faith Disability Lawsuit Are Denied By Pennsylvania Federal Court

An opinion issued by the United States District Court for the Middle District of Pennsylvania in November 2009 highlights the challenges an attorney faces when a complaint for denial of disability insurance benefits involves parties from different jurisdictions. An attorney must be very knowledgeable regarding insurance contract law in their state, because the laws of the state in which the contract is signed are the laws that will apply unless preempted by ERISA.

The case we are going to consider involves Edward J. Zaloga, a doctor of osteopathy. He filed his complaint originally in the Court of Common Pleas for Lackawanna County, Penn. in December 24, 2008. Because the claim exceeded the value of $75,000 and neither Provident Life & Accident Insurance Company (Provident Life) nor Unum Group (Unum) had corporate offices in Pennsylvania, jurisdiction over the case resided with the U.S. District Court.

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New York Federal Court Exposes Unum's Disability Claims Handling Tactics

Individuals who pay for disability insurance premiums hope to be able to rely on the disability benefits if they are ever unable to work for any extended period of time. However, many times these employees’ claims are denied without any reasonable basis for denial. As in the case below, it is often abusive claims handling tactics by disability insurance companies that leads to disabled individuals being denied their benefits and forced to try and support their families in any way that they can.

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Unum Provident's Appeal of Long Term Disability Benefits Awarded to a New York Tax Attorney Is Denied

The Second Circuit U.S. Court of Appeals has denied First Unum Life Insurance Co.'s request to reconsider a decision in which it found the company arbitrarily denied long-term disability benefits to a tax attorney with colon cancer.  First Unum, a unit of Unum Group (NYSE: UNM), filed the petition for rehearing with the New York-based federal appeals court in January, saying that the court "misapprehended key facts and law" (BestWire, Jan. 9, 2009).

Attempts to speak with Unum Group to see if First Unum plans to appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court were not immediately successful.  According to the December 2008 decision, written by Circuit Judge John M. Walker Jr. for a three-judge panel, First Unum operated under a conflict of interest because it was both the claims administrator and payor of benefits.

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Unum Found Guilty Of Social Security Disability Fraud By A Federal Jury

A federal jury in Boston found that Unum, the nation’s largest disability insurer, had committed fraud in some cases by requiring customers to apply for Social Security benefits even though it knew they were not eligible.

But the verdict, based on a sample of six claims, contained enough ambiguity to leave both sides declaring victory in the case, filed on behalf of the Social Security Administration. In a verdict returned Wednesday, the jury found that two of the disability claims had been fraudulent and two others had showed no evidence of fraud. The jury was unable to reach a decision on the other two cases.

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Unum Ordered to Pay Disability Benefits to Attorney Suffering From Sick Building Syndrome

Pamela A. Ray, an attorney, was insured under a UNUM disability policy. A Denver trial court ruled recently ruled in her favor that working in a large office building was a material duty of a disability claimant’s occupation as an attorney specializing in major real estate, oil and gas and mining transactions. The court determined that UNUM Life insurance Company of America’s denial of benefits was arbitrary and capricious.

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Insured Denied Benefits by Unum Due to Failure to Receive "Appropriate Care"

Larry Mack claimed that he is totally disabled from his occupation as a marriage and family therapist due to diabetes. He sued his disability insurer, Unum Life Insurance Company, after being denied his claim for long-term disability benefits. Unum argued that Mr. Mack is not entitled to long-term benefits because he did not receive “appropriate care” as required by his policy. Mr. Mack admitted to not seeking help from his internal medicine doctor for long periods of time but argued that during these months he was “self-treating” his diabetes by taking Glucophage daily and by monitoring his diet.

The court said such “self-treatment” does not meet the policy requirement that the claimant be under medical treatment in order to receive benefits. The court reasoned that Mr. Mack failed to abide by the standard of care his internal medicine doctor prescribed for diabetic patients, U.S. Judge Linnea R. Johnson granted partial summary judgment to Unum.

Larry B. Mack v. Unum Life Insurance Company of America, No. 06-80308, S.D. Fla.; 2007 U.S. Dist.

About the author: Gregory Michael Dell is an attorney and managing partner of the disability income division of Attorneys Dell & Schaefer. Mr. Dell and his team of disability attorneys have assisted thousands of long-term disability claimants with their claims against every major disability insurance company. Attorney Gregory Dell is a nationally recognized disability attorney and the author of a long-term disability insurance law book published by Thomson Reuters, which is a legal reference for attorneys and judges. For a free consultation, please call 800-828-7583 or use our contact page.

Unum's Denial of Pediatric Nurse is Overturned on Appeal

Nancy Mikrut, a pediatric nurse practitioner for Danbury Health Systems, was insured under the company’s group disability plan administered by Unum Life Insurance Company of America. In 1999, Ms. Mikrut was injured in an automobile accident and was unable to return to work due to severe back pain. In January 2000, Ms. Mikrut was diagnosed with spinal stenosis and filed for long-term disability benefits. After an intradiscal electrothermal therapy, Ms. Mikrut has a second surgery in March 2001.

After 24 months of benefits, Unum re-evaluated Ms. Mikrut’s claim. Without meeting her, a Unum medical consultant found Ms. Mikrut capable of full-time sedentary work. In August 2002, Ms. Mikrut’s treating physician told Unum that she was disabled from any occupation in which she had to bend, lift, pull, sit, or stand for periods of time. Unum terminated Ms. Mikrut’s benefits and she filed suit, seeking benefits under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act.

U.S. Judge Stefan R. Underhill of the District of Connecticut found that Unum failed to account for subjective complaints of pain and the treating physician’s opinions before terminating Ms. Mikrut’s benefits. The judge ruled that Unum did not adequately consider an award of benefits by the Social Security Administration. Judge Underhill held that Ms. Mikrut is eligible for continued long-term disability benefits under the plan since she is unable to perform the duties of any gainful occupation. While Unum is not required to credit treating physician’s opinion over other evidence, Judge Underhill stated that Unum cannot “arbitrarily refuse to credit a claimant’s reliable evidence, including the opinions of treating physicians.”

Nancy P. Mikrut v. Unum Life Insurance Company of America, No. 3:03cv1714, D. Conn.; 2006 U.S. Dist.

About the author: Gregory Michael Dell is an attorney and managing partner of the disability income division of Attorneys Dell & Schaefer. Mr. Dell and his team of disability attorneys have assisted thousands of long-term disability claimants with their claims against every major disability insurance company. Attorney Gregory Dell is a nationally recognized disability attorney and the author of a long-term disability insurance law book published by Thomson Reuters, which is a legal reference for attorneys and judges. For a free consultation, please call 800-828-7583 or use our contact page.