Kelly Iley, a pharmacist for Kroger Co, was insured under the company’s group long-term disability policy with Metropolitan Life Insurance Company (MetLife). In June 2001, Ms. Iley was diagnosed with lumbar disc disease.

Ms. Iley stopped working in May 2001 and had a discetomy in July 2001 and a fusion surgery in May 2002. She continued to suffer from back pain and filed a total disability benefits claim in November 2001. MetLife initially approved Ms. Iley’s claim but terminated benefits in July 2004, noting the plan’s 24 month limitation period for neuromusculoskeletal and soft-tissue disorders. On appeal, Ms. Iley’s treating physicians submitted statements that she was totally disabled due to radiculopathies. MetLife upheld its denial of benefits and Ms. Iley filed suit in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan, seeking reinstatement of benefits under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA).

Upon reviewing the case, Judge Sean F. Cox found that MetLife ignored Ms. Iley’s treating doctor’s diagnosis of radiculopathy and wrongly denied long-term disability benefits under ERISA. Judge Cox found that the plan’s 24 month limitation period did not apply to Ms. Iley and ordered reinstatement of her benefits. The court also awarded Ms. Iley over $20,000 in attorney fees.

Kelly Iley v. Metropolitan Life Insurance Co., et al., No. 2:05-cv-71237, E.D. Mich.; 2007 U.S. Dist.

About the author: Gregory Michael Dell is an attorney and managing partner of the disability income division of Attorneys Dell & Schaefer. Mr. Dell and his team of lawyers have assisted thousands of long-term disability claimants with their claims against every major disability insurance company. To request a free legal consultation call 800-411-9085.

Robin Plummer, a pharmacist for Kmart Corporation, was insured under the company’s group disability plan administered by Continental Insurance Company. In 2003, Hartford Life Insurance Company took over administration of the plan.

Ms. Plummer’s back problems began in 1998 and resulted in anterior and posterior fusion surgery. In 1999, Ms. Plummer began receiving long –term disability benefits. In 2004, Hartford had Dr. Klein examine Ms. Plummer who concluded that she could perform a sedentary job. Shortly after the evaluation, Hartford sent Dr. Klein video surveillance of Ms. Plummer which showed her driving for 30 minutes, shopping in a department store, and carrying her grandchild. After viewing the surveillance tapes, Dr. Klein issued an addendum to his report stating that Ms. Plummer could perform light-duty work and lift up to 25 pounds. Based on Dr. Klein’s report, Hartford terminated Ms. Plummer’s benefits. Ms. Plummer filed suit seeking benefits under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act.

U.S. Judge Thomas M. Rose of the Southern District of Ohio found that Hartford’s termination of benefits to a claimant with chronic back pain was unreasonable. Judge Rose held that the record supports that Ms. Plummer was unable to return to her job as a pharmacist. The judge said that Dr. Klein’s independent medical exam was flawed since he “initially examined Plummer and determined that she was in the sedentary job classification and then changed his opinion based totally upon videos which included observance of Plummer for a total of approximately 13 minutes.” Furthermore, Judge Rose noted that despite the activities in the video surveillance, Hartford’s doctor could not determine if Ms. Plummer “was experiencing pain”. Summary judgment was granted to Ms. Plummer finding that she was entitled to disability benefits under her plan.

Robin Plummer v. The Hartford Life Insurance Co., No. 3:06cv00094, S.D. Ohio; 2007 U.S. Dist.

About the author: Gregory Michael Dell is an attorney and managing partner of the disability income division of Attorneys Dell & Schaefer. Mr. Dell and his team of lawyers have assisted thousands of long-term disability claimants with their claims against every major disability insurance company. To request a free legal consultation call 800-411-9085.

Nancy Mikrut, a pediatric nurse practitioner for Danbury Health Systems, was insured under the company’s group disability plan administered by Unum Life Insurance Company of America. In 1999, Ms. Mikrut was injured in an automobile accident and was unable to return to work due to severe back pain. In January 2000, Ms. Mikrut was diagnosed with spinal stenosis and filed for long-term disability benefits. After an intradiscal electrothermal therapy, Ms. Mikrut has a second surgery in March 2001.

After 24 months of benefits, Unum re-evaluated Ms. Mikrut’s claim. Without meeting her, a Unum medical consultant found Ms. Mikrut capable of full-time sedentary work. In August 2002, Ms. Mikrut’s treating physician told Unum that she was disabled from any occupation in which she had to bend, lift, pull, sit, or stand for periods of time. Unum terminated Ms. Mikrut’s benefits and she filed suit, seeking benefits under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act.

U.S. Judge Stefan R. Underhill of the District of Connecticut found that Unum failed to account for subjective complaints of pain and the treating physician’s opinions before terminating Ms. Mikrut’s benefits. The judge ruled that Unum did not adequately consider an award of benefits by the Social Security Administration. Judge Underhill held that Ms. Mikrut is eligible for continued long-term disability benefits under the plan since she is unable to perform the duties of any gainful occupation. While Unum is not required to credit treating physician’s opinion over other evidence, Judge Underhill stated that Unum cannot “arbitrarily refuse to credit a claimant’s reliable evidence, including the opinions of treating physicians.”

Nancy P. Mikrut v. Unum Life Insurance Company of America, No. 3:03cv1714, D. Conn.; 2006 U.S. Dist.

About the author: Gregory Michael Dell is an attorney and managing partner of the disability income division of Attorneys Dell & Schaefer. Mr. Dell and his team of lawyers have assisted thousands of long-term disability claimants with their claims against every major disability insurance company. To request a free legal consultation call 800-411-9085.

Donald Holman, a maintenance technician for Tyson Foods Inc., was insured under Tyson’s group disability plan with Hartford Life and Accident Insurance Co. In April, 2001, Mr. Holman began experiencing headaches and blurred vision. After a cranial MRI, Mr. Holman’s neurologist diagnosed him with a Chiari malformation. Mr. Holman’s neurologist stated he was disabled and Mr. Holman stopped working and filed a claim for long-term benefits.

Hartford consulted their doctor who further confirmed Mr. Holman’s disability stating activities such as lifting, pushing, and pulling could cause further complications in Mr. Holman’s condition. Hartford initially approved Mr. Holman’s claim for benefits but later found he was not totally disabled and terminated benefits. Mr. Holman filed suit in the U.S. District Court for the Western District of Arkansas, seeking reinstatement of benefits under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act.

Judge Jimm Larry Hendren ruled that terminating benefits to a claimant suffering from a rare neurological condition was an abuse of discretion. Judge Hendren said Hartford had objective medical evidence of Mr. Holman’s condition and disregarded the opinion of his treating physicians. “Hartford’s failure was based on an almost total failure to investigate Holman’s claims” stated Judge Hendren and found Mr. Holman entitled to long-term disability benefits.

Donald Holman v. Hartford Life and Accident Insurance Co., No. 04-5305, W.D. Ark.; 2006 U.S. Dist.

About the author: Gregory Michael Dell is an attorney and managing partner of the disability income division of Attorneys Dell & Schaefer. Mr. Dell and his team of lawyers have assisted thousands of long-term disability claimants with their claims against every major disability insurance company. To request a free legal consultation call 800-411-9085.

James Linnen, a powerhouse operator for Goodyear, Tire and Rubber Company, was insured under his company’s group disability plan issued by Continental Casualty Company. Mr. Linnen began collecting long-term disability benefits for narcolepsy and cataplexy in 2001. In 2004, Hartford Life and Accident Insurance Company purchased Continental and reviewed Mr. Linnen’s disability status. After the treating physician admitted Mr. Linnen was capable of sedentary work, Hartford terminated Mr. Linnen’s benefits in April 2005. Hartford found alternate occupations Mr. Linnen could perform such as cage boss and order parts clerk. Hartford upheld its decision in appeal and Mr. Linnen sued, seeking benefits under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act. (ERISA)

Judge David S. Dowd Jr. of the Northern District of Ohio reviewed Hartford’s decision to terminate benefits and ruled that Hartford used the wrong standard in assessing if Mr. Linnen was entitled to long-term benefits. The policy states the claimant must be unable to “engage in any substantially gainful occupation for which you are, or may reasonably become, qualified by your education, training or experience”. Judge Dowd ruled the term “substantially” alters the definition and Hartford should have assessed whether Mr. Linnen was able to obtain “substantial gainful employment” before terminating benefits. However, if employment is available that pays nearly the same wages and benefits, benefits could possibly be terminated.

James Linnen v. Hartford Life and Accident Insurance Co., No. 05:06CV0141, N.D. Ohio; 2006 U.S. Dist.

About the author: Gregory Michael Dell is an attorney and managing partner of the disability income division of Attorneys Dell & Schaefer. Mr. Dell and his team of lawyers have assisted thousands of long-term disability claimants with their claims against every major disability insurance company. To request a free legal consultation call 800-411-9085.

Ms. Deborah Donovan, an input shift operator for Eaton Corp, was insured under the company’s self-funded group disability plan. Due to degenerative disk disease, chronic back pain and leg pain, Ms. Donovan filed a claim for total disability benefits in 1993.

→ Click here to continue reading Broadspire’s Attempt to Deny Disability Benefits After Paying for 10 Years is Denied

Mr. Mark J. Schwartz, an accountant, was insured under his employer’s group disability plan, sponsored by Metropolitan Life Insurance Co. (MetLife), which limits disability benefits for mental illness to 24 months, but to age 65 for a physical disability.

→ Click here to continue reading MetLife Ordered to Pay Disability Benefits Beyond 24 Months For a Claimant with Both Mental and Physical Disabilities

Sandra Mikolajczyk, an employee of ABN AMBRO North America Inc., was awarded disability benefits for her depression, fatigue, chronic C6 radiculopathy, carpel tunnel syndrome, cholloid brain cyst, multivalve prolapse, cervical disc surgery, anterior cervical neural decompression and other disorders. Ms. Mikolajczyk was insured by her company’s group disability policy with Broadspire Services, Inc.

→ Click here to continue reading U.S. Judge Orders Broadspire to Reinstate a Former Bank Employee’s Disability Benefits

June 23, 2006, U.S. District Judge Joe B. McDade of the Central District of Illinois Ruled in favor of Susan Svejda, an employee of Mercantile Bancorp. Ms. Svedja was employed with Mercantile until 2002. After several visits to physicians and her neurologist, Dr. Douglas Sullivant, M.D., Ms. Svedja was diagnosed with MS, Chronic imbalance, depression and bowel problems including IBS (Irritable Bowel Syndrome) which require her to frequently rush to the bathroom, often times not making it due to other infirmities. As a result of these conditions, Ms. Svedja stopped working and applied for long-term disability benefits from Mercantile’s insurance contract with Continental. 

→ Click here to continue reading US District Judge Rules for Disability Claimant

Rosa Wood had carpel tunnel syndrome and left work in 1999 because of it. After receiving short term disability benefits and undergoing back surgery, Ms. Wood applied for long term benefits. Initially, Ms. Wood’s claim for benefits was denied however her plan eventually agreed to pay benefits for the first phase of long term disability. Under the first phase, claimants are entitled to benefits for seven to twenty-nine months based on their ability to perform any substantial gainful work. Prudential then denied long-term disability benefits to Ms. Wood during the second phase which would continue benefits beyond the twenty-nine months. After two internal appeals, Ms. Wood sued Prudential in Federal Court.

→ Click here to continue reading California Federal Court Rejects Prudential’s Attempt to Limit Claim