Recently, the Prudential Insurance Company of America (Prudential) was sued by an SAIA truck driver for denial to pay long term disability benefits under the SAIA’s ‘Hourly Employees Long Term disability plan’. A Texas disability lawyer filed the lawsuit on behalf of the plaintiff Mitchell Stiles at the District court for the Northern District of Texas as an action under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA).

Prudential Disability Claim Denial Background

In the case of Mitchell Stiles v Insurance Company of America, the plaintiff was a 53 year old man who was formerly employed as a truck driver for the LTL carrier, SAIA, Inc.  "Truck Driver" is classified under the Dictionary of Occupational Titles (DOT) as unskilled work and medium occupation with a Specific Vocational Preparation (SVP) of 3. While under the employment of SAIA, Inc. the plaintiff participated under the SAIA’s ‘Hourly Employees Long Term disability plan’. The plan was underwritten and administered by Prudential. 

Claim for Prudential Short Term disability Benefits

On July 6th 2007, due to the plaintiff suffering from degenerative and traumatic injuries, the plaintiff ceased working for SAIA, Inc. in the lawsuit filed, the plaintiff alleged that he is suffering from Cervical Stenosis and became disabled on July 9th 2007. As a result of his disability, the plaintiff filed for short term disability benefits with Prudential and was granted short term disability. 

Filing for Prudential Long Term Disability Benefits

Subsequently, the plaintiff filed long term disability benefits with Prudential and his claim was approved on November 5th 2007. However, on October 7th 2009 through a letter sent to the plaintiff, Prudential denied further disability benefits to the plaintiff on the ground that the plaintiff did not meet the definition of disability in the plan for "Any Occupation". According to disability lawyer Gregory Dell, "the majority of disability insurance claim denials take place when the definition of disability changes from own occupation to any occupation". 

According to the lawsuit filed, under the administrative remedies set forth in the plan, the plaintiff appealed Prudential’s decision to deny him further disability benefits. Further medical records were submitted by the plaintiff to support his appeal. At the same time, the plaintiff was determined as being disabled by the Social Security Administration and issued a favorable decision on his claim for disability benefits. 

Prudential on February 1st 2010 informed the plaintiff that it was reaffirming its original decision to deny the plaintiff his claim for long term disability benefits. A second appeal requesting administrative review of the decision to deny disability benefits was filed by the plaintiff with Prudential on July 31st 2010. Additional documentations were also submitted by the plaintiff to support the appeal. Nevertheless, a final denial was issued by Prudential on August 10th 2010. 

The Medical Facts

It was stated in the lawsuit that the plaintiff suffered from several medical conditions. He has the following documented medical conditions:

  • Multi Level Cervical Fusion
  • Cerebral Palsy
  • Shortness of breath due to a paralyzed diaphragm, 
  • Knee Problems
  • Abnormalities in the lungs and chest
  • Limb Impairment
  • Spinal Condition
  • Neurological Abnormalities
  • Disk Space Narrowing
  • Multilevel Disk Osteophyte Complexes
  • Central Canal Narrowing
  • Cord Compression
  • Severe Servical Stenosis at C5-6
  • Proterolateral Traction Osteophyte
  • Neural Foraminal Stenosis
  • Back and Joint Pains
  • Insomnia
  • Neuropathy
  • Residue Myelopathy

It was alleged that the overall result of the plaintiff medical conditions was a severely limited range of motion, a restriction in activities and chronic pains. The plaintiff argued that he suffered from the above mentioned symptoms and they were not based merely on his own allegations. Because of these symptoms, the plaintiff argued that he was unable to maintain the concentration and the pace required to partake in competitive employment on full time basis hence satisfying the plan definition of being disabled for "any occupation". The plaintiff contended that despite his condition, Prudential persistently denied the plaintiff’s claim for disability benefits. 

Relief sought in the Legal Action

Having exhausted all his administrative remedies, the plaintiff therefore has no choice but to file an action under ERISA with the court to seek the following relief:

  • Declaratory and injunctive relief finding that the plaintiff is entitled to all prior short term and long term disability benefits not yet paid;
  • An order for Prudential to pay all future short term and long term disability benefits;
  • An award of reasonable attorney fees and cost;
  • Any other relief that is just and appropriate.

About the author: Gregory Michael Dell is an attorney and managing partner of the disability income division of Attorneys Dell & Schaefer. Mr. Dell and his team of lawyers have assisted thousands of long-term disability claimants with their claims against every major disability insurance company. To request a free legal consultation call 800-411-9085.

Disability Blog & Cases:
20 years of receiving disability insurance benefits and CIGNA denies woman’s benefits three separate times

A federal lawsuit recently filed in Pennsylvania against Cigna Insurance Company portrays a woman’s 21 year on and off battle with Cigna in order to maintain her long term disability benefits. When dealing with disability insurance companies, it is always a good move to have a disability attorney to handle your monthly disability payments. This is because the disability insurance companies are constantly reviewing your case and will try to look for a reason to terminate your long term disability (LTD) benefits. To them, you represent a “leak” in their bottom line, their profitability. So no matter how flimsy the reason maybe, disability insurance companies are not beneath their stations in trying cut off your long term disability payments. The case of Teann J. Scoggins v Life Insurance Company of America/CIGNA filed recently at the Distinct Court by the plaintiff’s Pennsylvania disability attorney alleges malicious behavior on the part of the disability insurance companies.


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Pizzeria owner suffering from Celiac disease filed lawsuit against Berkshire Life Insurance Company of America for breach of contract in refusing to pay disability benefits

Recently a lawsuit was filed against the Berkshire life Insurance company of America at the Circuit Court for the County of Wayne in Michigan by an owner and operator of several pizzerias through his Michigan disability attorney. The disability lawsuit was filed after Berkshire evaluated the disability claim and made a determination that the claimant was not disabled.


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Former security guard of the Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia alleges CIGNA Insurance engaged in fraudulent and malicious disability claims practices

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Former Aegon USA employee suffering with multiple sclerosis sues CIGNA for denial of disability insurance benefits

A recent disability insurance lawsuit filed at the District Court for the Eastern District of Wisconsin can serve as an eye opener to the kind of claims handling practices that CIGNA will employ in order to evaluate a CIGNA disability claim. In Laura McBrien v CIGNA Life & Health Insurance/Life Insurance Company of North America, the plaintiff Ms. McBrien filed a lawsuit under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA) through her Wisconsin disability lawyer to try and recover long term disability (LTD) benefits which she was and is legitimately entitled to. Allegedly, CIGNA Life had been relentless in denying the critically ill woman her claim despite the overwhelming medical evidence supporting her claim.


Disability Blog & Cases:
City University Of Medicine & Bioscience former employee disabled by back disorder sues Reliance Standard Life Insurance Company for denial of disability benefits

Back pain is one of the leading causes of claims for long term disability benefits against disability insurance companies. However, claimants of disability insurance benefits who are suffering from back disorders often have an uphill task in trying to claim their disability benefits from Disability Insurance Companies. This is because disability insurance companies can try to deny the claims of individuals who are suffering from back disorders by claiming there is no objective medical evidence to support a claimant’s subjective complaints of back pain. Hence, it is not surprising that we often see lawsuits filed against disability insurance companies from individuals disabled by chronic back pain…

It’s not unusual for a long-term disability insurance company to ask a claimant to apply for Social Security Disability Income (SSDI) benefits. Why? When claimants receive SSDI benefit payments, the disability insurance company will offset the monthly benefit payment paid to the claimant by the amount of money the claimant receives from SSDI.

Most disability insurance companies  hire a third-party to help the claimant obtain SSDI – especially if the claimant is experiencing difficulty obtaining Social Security disability income benefits alone. 

In what appears the win–win–win situation for the claimant, the ultimate winner is the  disability insurance company because they end up saving money in this well-calculated business decision.

Here is an example of what can happen.

Due to unspecified disabling conditions that precluded her from working on her own and, presumably, any occupation, Anita James of Kentucky was able to receive the maximum amount of short-term disability benefit payments from Prudential Insurance Company of America (Prudential). Ms. James also received long-term disability benefit payments during the first two years of her being completely and totally disabled. After that, however, Prudential terminated Ms. James’ disability benefit payments.

With the help of a Kentucky disability lawyer, Ms. James filed a civil complaint against Prudential in United States District Court in the Western District of Kentucky, the Louisville Division for terminating her long-term disability benefits governed by ERISA.

Under the terms of the policy, if the claimant is approved for Social Security disability income, Prudential can subtract the amount the claimant receives as SSDI from the amount Prudential pays in disability benefit payments to the claimant. In Ms. James’ case, Prudential hired and paid a company named Allsup, whose main focus is to assist disability claimants with SSDI claims, to obtain SSD I benefits for her stating, "[she] was totally disabled from any gainful occupation."

According to the civil complaint, "Prudential compensated Allsup for obtaining the SSDI benefit (which resulted in a reduction in Prudential’s LTD benefit payments to Ms. James – the substantial financial savings) and for obtaining reimbursement of prior LTD payments (which resulted in an additional financial windfall to Prudential)."

Shortly after receiving SSDI Benefits,  Prudential decided to terminate Ms. James’ long-term disability benefit payments. This comes on the heels of Allsup successfully obtaining Social Security disability income payments for Ms. James at Prudential’s request. 

Prudential’s decision to terminate Ms. James’ LTD benefit payments, according to Ms. James and her disability lawyer, stemmed from "Prudential’s internal policy of requiring claims personnel to follow the recommendations of its own physician recommendations, without regard to the participants treating physicians, precludes any participant from receiving a full and fair review."

In conjunction with that conclusion, Ms. James and her disability lawyer state that Prudential:

  • disregarded the recommendations of Ms. James’ treating physicians, Allsup, Social Security findings, and Ms. James’ medical records
  • did not question the recommendation of medical experts who did not examine Ms. James
  • gives claims personnel incentives foreclosing claims including terminating LTD benefits
  • enjoyed and benefited from the financial gain from the reimbursement of Ms. James’ long-term disability benefit payments to them
  • employs these practices regularly

For her relief, Ms. James seeks the following:

  • for Prudential to disgorge itself of all profits gained on the long-term disability benefit payments
  • long-term disability benefit payments she is due under the terms of the policy
  • prejudgment interest
  • attorney’s fees
  • all other costs associated with litigation

About the author: Gregory Michael Dell is an attorney and managing partner of the disability income division of Attorneys Dell & Schaefer. Mr. Dell and his team of lawyers have assisted thousands of long-term disability claimants with their claims against every major disability insurance company. To request a free legal consultation call 800-411-9085.

Resolved Cases:
Standard Insurance Company reverses disability insurance denial for a disabled lawyer

Disability Insurance Lawyers Dell & Schaefer prevailed in an ERISA appeal filed on behalf of their client when The Standard Insurance Company wrongfully denied her long term disability benefits. The client was suffering multiple gastro-intestinal conditions, chronic intractable abdominal pain, visceral hypersensitivity syndrome, nausea, vomiting secondary to a neuroma, migraines, fibromyalgia, severe weight loss, fatigue, syncope, and secondary diagnoses of anxiety, post traumatic stress disorder, major depressive disorder, panic disorder with agoraphobia, inability to concentrate and memory loss, all of which prevented her from performing the material duties of her occupation as an attorney…


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Unum sued for denying disability benefits to florida woman with fibromyalgia, neuropathy, and hepatitis

Elaine Carr wasn’t getting anywhere with her claim with Unum Life Insurance Company of America (Unum) for long-term disability benefit payments for which she was eligible under the group plan she had while she was an employee of Ronald J. Mueller, Inc., d/b/a Volvo Village. Having exhausted her administrative remedies with Unum, Ms. Carr filed an ERISA lawsuit against Unum in United States District Court in the Middle District of Florida with the help of her Florida disability attorney.


Disability Blog & Cases:
Wisconsin man sues Liberty Life for termination of disability insurance benefits

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Disability Blog & Cases:
Prudential Insurance pays disability benefits for 12 years to former Prudential employee then denies claim

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Disability Blog & Cases:
Washington attorney sues CIGNA for denying disability benefits during any occupation stage and seeking to collect SSDI overpayment

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UNUM Life Insurance Company sued by California Disability Lawyer after denial of benefits for a school custodian

The UNUM Life Insurance Company of America (UNUM) is one of the largest providers of long term disability insurance in the United States; however, UNUM is not only well known for its size. This disability insurance company has a checkered history with regard to its handling of Unum disability Claims. In 2004, Unum was the subject of an investigation by state regulators which resulted in a reassessment of 200,000claims and a fine in excess of $15 million…


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Former Aetna employee sues Aetna for denial of short-term disability benefits

It is not out of the ordinary to come across a case in which a former employee of an insurance company is denied disability insurance benefits by the same company that they were employed by. Aetna Insurance recently determined that one of their own employees was not disabled and therefore denied her claim for short term disability benefits.

Disability Insurance Law TV:
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In this video former Montana Insurance Commissioner John Morrison discusses that the fact that disability insurance companies will use hired gun doctors to wrongfully deny disability insurance claims. Additionally, you will hear a view in defense of hired insurance company doctors from a representative of a pro-insurance lobby organization. As disability insurance attorneys that only represent claimants, we find it comical that the insurance company representative describes insurance company doctors as “compassionate”.


Disability Blog & Cases:
Provident Life & Accident Insurance Company sued for denying lifetime disability benefits to former attorney

Recently, in the case of Steven J. Kravitz v Provident Life & Accident Insurance Company (Provident Life), an action alleging breach of a disability insurance contract and promissory estoppel was filed at the District Court of the Southern district of Florida by a Florida disability attorney. This lawsuit deals with the issue of whether a disability was caused by an accident or sickness. In this case if the claimant can prove that his disability was caused by an accident, then he will be entitled to lifetime disability benefits.


Disability Blog & Cases:
UNUM Life Insurance Company of America sued by resident of Carroll County, Arkansas for denying disability benefits under ERISA plan

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Disability Blog & Cases:
Epileptic auto technician sues Lincoln National Life Insurance Company (formerly Jefferson Pilot Financial Insurance Company) for denial of disability benefits

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Disability Blog & Cases:
Florida lawsuit filed against UNUM Life Insurance Company by disabled woman for failure to pay disability benefits and to clarify plan’s benefits

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Disability Blog & Cases:
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Disability Insurance Law TV:
Did UNUM insurance disability claims examiner understand physician’s job duties?

This video is a small portion of the video-taped trial testimony of a Unum long term disability employee. The deposition was completed on behalf of our client by attorney Gregory Michael Dell.


Disability Blog & Cases:
UNUM sued by Ohio disability attorney for failure to pay disabiity insurance benefits to ex-nurse restricted to using a cane or motorized scooter to get around

Karen Russell has filed a lawsuit against her previous employer and UNUM Life Insurance Company of America in an attempt to collect her long term disability benefits in the United States District Court of the Southern District of Ohio Western Division. In her complaint, Russell asks the Court to order Defendant UMUM to pay her long term disability payments as is proper under her ERISA-controlled plan with her previous employer. In addition to disability benefits, Russell has petitioned the Court for attorneys’ fees and any other relief it deems appropriate.


Disability Blog & Cases:
Prudential Insurance Company sued for denial of disability benefits to former U.S. FoodService Inc. sales analyst with back disorder

Having exhausted all her disability insurance appeals and her patience, Torey Robinson filed a lawsuit in the United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas, Houston Division against Prudential Insurance Company in an effort to collect her back and future disability benefits as stipulated in her Prudential Insurance policy. With no more ERISA disability administrative remedies to pursue, Robinson felt she had no other choice but to file a lawsuit to collect her disability benefits and let the Court decide the merits of her claim for disability benefits.


Disability Blog & Cases:
Liberty Mutual Life Insurance denies disability benefits for depression despite two hospitalizations by claimant

Mary Denny and her Massachusetts disability attorney recently filed a civil complaint in United States District Court in the Eastern Division of the District of Massachusetts against Liberty Life Assurance Company of Boston (Liberty) for Liberty’s refusal to pay Ms. Denny long-term disability benefits.


Disability Blog & Cases:
Reliance Standard Life Insurance Company sued by occupational therapist for denial of disability insurance benefits

Occupational therapist Ernesto R. Campos has filed a lawsuit naming Reliance Standard Life Insurance Company, Rehab America, Inc., Group Long-Term Disability Insurance Plan and Rehab America, Inc. as the defendants. Campos and his Tennessee disability lawyer filed his complaint in the Western District of Tennessee Eastern Divisional Office at Jackson concerning a disability insurance plan under ERISA…


Disability Blog & Cases:
If you can afford it, then you should only buy an individual disability insurance policy

In the case of Fleisher v. The Standard Insurance Company filed in New Jersey Federal Court, the court recently rendered a decision which can have a negative impact for numerous physicians and other business professional that have Group Association Policies and also have an ERISA governed group policy from their employer. Numerous medical, dental, legal, accounting, nursing and other professional associations across the country offer a group disability insurance policy to all of their members…

Disability Insurance Law TV:
A Federal Judge’s perspective on ERISA disability insurance claims

This video features Judge William Acker, Jr. testifying at Senate Finance Committee hearing discussing ERISA and long-term disability insurance claims. Disability insurance attorneys Gregory Dell & Stephen Jessup provide their thoughts on ERISA and the testimony of Judge Acker.


Disability Blog & Cases:
AETNA Life Insurance Company ordered by West Virginia Federal Judge to reevaluate denial of disability benefits to Bristol-Myers Squibb Manager

Routinely, disability insurance companies in their bid to reduce the amount of disability benefits to be awarded to disability benefits claimants will require the claimants to first apply for Social Security Disability benefits. If the claimant happened to be successful in his or her claim for Social Security Disability benefits, the insurance companies will then offset the amount of disability benefits awarded by the amount of disability benefits that the claimant received from the Social Security Administration (SSA). However, when it comes to losing out due to an SSA determination of the definition of “disability”, insurance companies will try their best to disregard the SSA determination as it is unfavorable for them financially to follow the SSA determination.


Disability Blog & Cases:
AETNA Life Insurance Company sued for failure to pay out disability benefits to ex senior nurse suffering from disabling mental conditions

On March 29th 2011, a lawsuit was filed against the AETNA Life Insurance Company (AETNA Life) at the District court for the Southern District of Florida. In the lawsuit, the plaintiff Jose Demello alleged that AETNA Life had refused to pay the disability benefits sought by the plaintiff under a group long term disability (LTD) benefits policy that was issued and administered by AETNA Life.


Disability Blog & Cases:
South Carolina disability attorneys sue Liberty Mutual three times in one week for denial of disability insurance benefits

Liberty Mutual finds itself back in court having to prove to a judge the validity of their reasons for denying yet another long-term disability insurance benefit claim. This time it isn’t just one lawsuit filed by a disability attorney on behalf of one plaintiff. As a matter of fact, the same disability attorney filed three separate Federal lawsuits against Liberty Mutual on behalf of three individual plaintiffs living in different jurisdictions.

Disability Insurance Law TV:
A Senator’s view of ERISA disability insurance claims

This video features the testimony of Montana United States Senator Max Baucus at a Senate Finance Committee Meeting. Senator Baucus focuses his testimony on the problems with ERISA disability insurance laws and the unfair claims handling practices of disability insurance companies. Senator Baucus pays specific attention to two long term disability insurance claims that were wrongfully denied by The Standard Insurance Company and Hartford Financial Insurance Company.


Disability Blog & Cases:
Reliance Standard Insurance Company and Lincoln National Life Insurance Company attempt to avoid payment of disability benefits by ignoring claimant’s application

Eric Wilson has brought a lawsuit in the United States District Court of the Eastern District of Louisiana against Reliance Standard Insurance Company and Lincoln National Life Insurance Company because the companies have refused to reply either pro or con to his petition for disability benefits in compliance with his insurance policy contract.


Disability Blog & Cases:
Sun Life Assurance Company of Canada sued by gunshot victim for failure to pay long term disability benefits

A recent Sun Life disability claim by a gunshot victim ended up as a lawsuit in the Orange County Superior Court because of the reluctance of the disability insurance company to pay out any long term benefits to its plan’s participants. In Marilyn Ellis v Sun Life Assurance Company of Canada, the plaintiff Marilyn Ellis with her California disability attorney contended that she was at all times a participant to a group long term disability plan with the policy number 63311 that was provided by the Sun Life Assurance Company (Sun Life). As such, she argued that she was a beneficiary of the plan and is entitled to the long term disability benefits that were offered in the plan.


Disability Blog & Cases:
Federal Judge orders Union Security (Assurant) to re-evaluate disability denial due to failure to consider risk of substance abuse relapse as disabling condition

In any claim for any disability benefits, the deciding factor which disability insurance companies will decide on will be whether you are what they define as being “disabled” or not. Most insurance companies however, will try to define the scope of what constitutes “disabled” as narrowly as possible to their advantage. The situation is especially compounded when a claimant is disabled due to substance abuse. Substance abuse cases involved both physical disabilities and mental disabilities…


Disability Blog & Cases:
SunLife & Aetna Life Insurance Company sued for denial of disability benefits

Here are examples of two recent cases in which SunLife Insurance Company and Aetna Life Insurance Company had a structural conflict of interest and denied disability insurance benefits. In most long term disability insurance claims which are governed by ERISA there is an inherent structural conflict of interest. The conflict of interest exist because the disability insurance company not only pays the benefits, but has the ultimate authority to approve or deny benefits. How can a disability company act a fiduciary to the insured when at the same time a decision to pay benefits will reduce the net income of the company?

Disability Insurance Law TV:
UNUM employee deposition in a disability insurance claim denial lawsuit

This video is a portion of a video-taped testimony from a long term disability insurance claim denial lawsuit. The actual testimony in this video was presented to a jury in federal court.


Disability Blog & Cases:
CUNA Mutual terminates disability benefits to woman suffering from depression and lyme disease

A Federal Appellate Court upheld an insurance company’s decision to terminate the long-term disability benefits of a woman who suffered from recurrent major depression. Although the woman claimed to now be suffering from Lyme disease, CUNA Mutual discontinued her benefits after two years due to the policy’s 24 month mental illness limitation. The Court agreed with CUNA Mutual that there was insufficient evidence to support her claim of disability due to Lyme disease. Let’s take a closer look to understand why the Court sided with CUNA Mutual.


Disability Blog & Cases:
Court of Appeals denies appeal for Business Executive claiming disability benefits due to lower back injury against Metropolitan Life Insurance Company

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Disability Blog & Cases:
Prudential Insurance Company sued for denying claim for disability benefits to disabled individual suffering from chronic back and leg pain

A lawsuit seeking to recover monetary damages from Prudential Insurance Company (Prudential) was recently filed at the Supreme Court of the state of New York. In the lawsuit, the plaintiff Robert Hamil, through his New York disability attorney, alleged that Prudential’s termination of his long term disability claim was in violation of his benefit rights that were protected under the Employee Retirement Income Security act of 1974 (ERISA).

Disability Insurance Law TV:
Deposition of medical consultant hired by MetLife for a disability insurance claim

It’s hard to imagine that a person that a person undergoes a 5 level surgical fusion procedure and does not have any restrictions or limitations. That was the position taken by a medical consultant hired by MetLife. The physician in this video deposition has reviewed hundreds of long term disability claims on behalf of MetLife. This video is an excerpt from the video-taped deposition of an orthopedic physician hired by Met Life to review medical records and determine if our client had any restrictions or limitations that prevented him from performing the duties of his occupation as a chiropractor. Despite never examining our client, the MetLife hired physician determined that our client had no restrictions or limitations and he could do any activities he wishes.


Disability Blog & Cases:
New York Court upholds Hartford Insurance Company’s denial of disability benefits but denies $86,000 overpayment claim

A District Court ruling issued in New York’s Southern District Court illuminates the importance of understanding the meaning of an “occupation qualifier” and/or an “earnings qualifier” requirement in your long-term disability insurance policy. In general, to qualify for disability under a policy that requires these two prerequisites you must show…